Medical Malpractice Caps May Be Removed by Two State Supreme Courts

Will Parker
Attorney
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Posted by Will ParkerSeptember 29, 2009 4:08 PM

A recent article from American Medical News by Amy Lynn Sorrel states Supreme Court judges in two states are set to decide whether or not to do away with limits on non-economic damages in medical malpractice cases. Georgia's Supreme Court Justices will decide whether the state’s $350,000 cap violates Georgia's state constitution. Maryland's Court of Appeals, on the other hand, will decide whether state caps should apply only in cases resolved through arbitration.

What would this mean to you if you are a victim of a doctor's negligence? No matter what happens with these cases, those injured as a result of medical malpractice will maintain the ability to recover on any damages that result in actual costs, such as medical expenses. However, non-economic damages are what is at stake here.

To illustrate - you go in for an amputation of your left and a doctor removes the right leg....and then has to remove the left leg. Now, you have no legs and you can only recover $350,000 for the pain and suffering caused by the mistake. While that sounds like a lot of money, would the inability to ever walk again or, at a minimum, would being forced to have two prostetic limbs for the remainder of your life only be worth $350,000?

Of course, my example is extreme but that sort of thing, and even worse, do happen. As there are so many possibities, I don't see how you could fairly carve out exceptions to the caps. In my opinion, the amount a person is entitled to as a result of pain, suffering and emotional distress should be left up to a jury as is the case with any other type of case.

Why doctors believe they deserve a free pass, or a cheaper pass at least, defies logic. They state their premiums will go up. The solution would be not to make mistakes. If I make a mistake and hit someone with my car, my car insurance goes up....I don't see a difference. Mistakes happen. How expensive the mistake is should, in my opinion, be left to a group of the victims peers as the value of human life, pain, suffering and emotional distress is not easy to determine and certainly should not be capped, at least not by judges and definitely not politicans who, being realistic, are possibly in the pockets of the physician's lobbyists.

Thoughts and comments are always appreciated.

3 Comments

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JILL PAUL RN
Posted by JILL PAUL RN
September 29, 2009 5:42 PM

Will, how can one put a cap on non-economic damages in medical malpractice cases? $350,000 for an error in removing the wrong leg is criminal!!!In your example, does that mean that a retired person's leg which was wrongly amputated is not worth as much as someone who is gainfully employed? Apparently so. I personally do not believe in frivilous lawsuits but, when a tragic event such as this occurs, age and employment should have no bearing on the settlement.

Robert S. PeckInjuryBoard Contributor
Posted by Robert S. Peck
September 30, 2009 9:52 AM

Actually, additional challenges to damage caps are now pending in the Illinois and Oklahoma Supreme Courts. The Illinois case, Lebron v. Gottlieb Memorial Hospital, was argued last November and a decision should be handed down shortly. I was counsel in that case. The Oklahoma case, Stewart v. Baptist Healthcare, is also pending decision. Meanwhile, the Maryland case mentioned will be argued in early November by one of my colleagues, Ned Miltenberg, who is also counsel in the Oklahoma case. A fifth case is currently being briefed in the Missouri Supreme Court by my colleagues, Lou Bograd and Andre Mura. Other cases are in the pipeline in other states. Perhaps a few good decisions will start some momentum on this issue.

Jim O'Hare Vp med mal claims
Posted by Jim O'Hare Vp med mal claims
September 30, 2009 10:19 AM

A few things:
$350k may be light for the pain and suffering, but this is just a gut reaction and not a claculation.
Every reader would state that there isnt enough money in the world to compensate me! Was his ability to work impacted, past medicals, future medicals, loss of consortium, household duties? These are all compensible. So it is not that this patient would only get 350k as a max. it could be $4mil, if the coverage was there.
The reason for a cap? How much is this case worth?, and what math, scale or ruler did you use to come up with a number? You attempt to use objective mean$ to compensate a subjective concept as pain. In this case it is psychological pain.
No amount of money brings the leg back, therefore an infinite amount of money is a possible award by a jury. The amount of a cap can be argued but there needs to be a cap; as pain cant be calculated. All gut estimations of pain = alot of $. Every other element of damages can be measured. Like - He cant earn the $50k/yr for the next 10 years= $500k
It is interesting that you state "the victims peers" It is the physician that has the right to be tried by his peers, not the claimant. Incidently, this never ever happens. look up "peer" in any dictionary of your choice. Docs dont get them.
med mal guy since 1985

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